A Quick Guide to HIV Self-testing Kits

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Today, people with AIDs can live as long as people without the disease. That’s how the medical universe has undergone a sea change. But, in today’s advancing medical universe, dying of ignorance is more evident than dying of AIDs.

Given that tests and treatments are integrals, people ranging from 13 to 64 years of age should consider it. HIV tests are now real and practical in routine healthcare. Thanks to the HIV test kit makers who have made it possible for people to go for self-testing.

How is HIV Self-Testing Kits Effective?

The home testing kits for HIV are effective to use. The accuracy rate of the testing kits is also high. The advantages of using the kits are the following:

It is immensely convenient to use
It has the potential for increased access to the HIV testing
It has anonymity
It maintains privacy
Lastly, it is completely easy to use

When Should You Use an HIV Testing Kit?

The right time to purchase an HIV testing kit is when you suffer from the early-stage symptoms, including:

You have swollen glands
Suffering from night sweats
Having mouth sores
Getting rashes
Fatigue
Having muscle aches
High temperature
Sore throat
Chills, and more

HIV symptoms are never similar, and they vary from person to person. Nonetheless, the above ones are the possible symptoms that one may experience after getting infected with the virus. While some can get symptoms within a couple of weeks, others might get sick after months. These are behaviours that might increase the risk of HIV exposure:

The use of IV drugs
Sharing needles
Sharing IV drug paraphernalia
Having unprotected sex without being familiar with the HIV status of the partner
Having sex (unprotected) with someone having HIV
Trading sex for drugs and money

Who Should Opt for an HIV Testing Kit?

The world is entirely interdependent, which implies that no one can really escape each other. The door to escape is not even a real thing in this world. So, for individuals who are infected with HIV, they can opt for the HIV testing kit. Nonetheless, it is never someone else’s problem but everyone’s, because interdependency is what makes people interconnected to each and all. Let’s now dig deep into the details:

Individuals having a strong demand for keeping the medical conditions personal and private
Individuals who live in the remote zones of the world
Individuals whose identity cannot be anonymous and they think people will judge them in the small town or hamlet
People who cannot maintain scheduled flexibility
People engaged in the high-risk behaviours, and they haven’t got tested for the disease

When Would Self-Test not be Accurate?

Performance of the HIV self-test might not give accurate results in conditions like:

In cases when individuals have got infected recently, i.e., during the window period
The self-testing tools do not serve accuracy for people with diagnosed HIV who have been taking medications
People taking post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP); or pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) might have delayed antibody response that extends the window period
When people do not follow the correct information in accordance with the test requirements; for example, not much blood gets collected

What do Test Results mean?

The right treatment, at the right time, can prevent any fatal conclusions. If the test result is reactive, there are additional tests coming your way. It does not necessarily mean that it is positive. If it’s invalid, indeterminate, or equivocal, the test is not clear. When it is negative, the good news is that the test was unable to find HIV infection and possible evidence. This means that you don’t have the virus, so congratulations!