Most women rely on popular contraception methods like birth control pills and condoms to prevent unplanned pregnancies. Although the Pill and most common forms of contraception used by men and women are highly reliable in preventing pregnancies, there is still the possibility of getting pregnant while on birth control. Below are some reasons that may cause pregnancies while on birth control:

 Improper use of chosen contraception method

Most contraception and birth control methods are almost a hundred percent pregnancy-proof. Human error plays a large part why unplanned pregnancies occur among people practicing birth control.One such example is the improper use of the Pill. Since the Pill is taken in cycles, a disruption in the cycle caused by missed birth control pills can be tricky to correct and cause an unplanned pregnancy without a backup or alternative form of birth control.

 Inconsistent usage of contraception methods

Inconsistency in the use of contraception methods also contribute to the number of unplanned pregnancies that occur while on birth control. Missed birth control pills or having unprotected sex without condoms “just this one time,” is enough to cause a pregnancy. Since sperm can live inside the woman's reproductive system for days, having just one unprotected encounter is enough to cause a pregnancy even if the succeeding sexual intercourse made use of contraceptives.

 Taking antibiotic medications

Taking antibiotic medications has been found to affect and interfere with the efficacy of birth control pills. Antibiotic medications can decrease the levels of steroid plasma concentrations in the pills which can drastically alter their effects. If pills are taken along with antibiotic medication, it is advised that women and their partners use backup birth control methods to augment the decreased efficacy of the pills. Backup contraceptives can come in the form of sperm gels, creams, and condoms.

If you suspect that you are pregnant (missed periods, morning sickness), consult your family doctor or gynecologist immediately. Discuss your activities for the past three months – whether you have unprotected sex, missed your pills, and other contributing factors. You can also discuss your pregnancy options with your doctor.Each choice is difficult and will have consequences that can affect you physically, mentally, and emotionally:

 Be a parent

Since you are unprepared to become a parent, you may suffer from postpartum depression. You have to adjust your lifestyle to accommodate the added responsibility of taking care of someone else. On the other hand, becoming a parent can be a rewarding experience which can help you become a whole person.

 Adoption

Putting the baby up for adoption releases you from any obligation of raising it. On the other hand, it also strips you of all rights to the baby; most adoption procedures will not even let you see your own child before he or she is given to other people. If you find yourself wanting a child in the future and failing to have one, you cannot reverse the adoption to get your child back.

 Abortion

You can also opt to terminate the pregnancy by means of abortion. Abortions are best done during the first trimester since the risks are lower. Depending on your moral and religious beliefs, you may experience bouts of guilt and depression. Since abortion also causes your hormones to fluctuate, you may also experience postpartum depression.

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