There are so many cities located in the south of Spain, however, no one of them dare to call itself ‘the city of the south’ except Seville. In fact, Seville is considered as the artistic, cultural, and financial capital of southern Spain.
History
The city of Seville is already 2000 years old. In Rome times, it was called ‘Hispalis’, which is why sometimes people in Seville call themselves as Hispalenses. During the 5th and 6th century, it was occupied by the Vandals (an East Germanic tribe that entered the late Roman Empire during the 5th century) and the Visigoths (one of two main branches of the Goths, an East Germanic tribe) successively.
Then the history of Seville entered into Moorish era when the Islamic Moors conquest the whole Iberian Peninsula. It played a significant part of Moorish Spain. In 712, the city was occupied by the Muslims and renamed as Išbīliya which is the origin of the city’s current name Seville. During the 8th to 13th centuries, it acted as the capital of Kings of the Umayyad Caliphate, the Almoravid dynasty, and the Almohad dynasty. Later in 1248, King Fernando III won the Seville in the battle. However, the Moorish style had been kept which could be seen from the city’s structure and districts which still has large influence on today’s Seville. It has become a legacy of Seville and a World Heritage Site designated by the UNESCO. Therefore, although the city has a strong medieval, renaissance and baroque heritage, the influence from Arabic culture at received during Moorish era was most obvious.
The golden age of Seville commenced after Christopher Columbus found the new world which is actually today’s India in 1942. Seville became the most import port for trade as all the goods imported from the new world had to pass through Seville first and then they were distributed throughout Spain. The city’s population experienced a sharp increase in response. Due to the economical growth, a lot of public buildings such as churches, but most of them are in Muslim style.
In the contemporary history of Seville, Seville was taken over quickly during the Spanish Civil War in 1936 by General Queipo de Llano. Later, small scaled resistance continued in the city.
Festivals
Two of the most widely known festivals in Seville are Semana Santa and the Seville Fair. Semana Santa is also called Holy Week in Seville which leads up to Easer; while the Seville Fair, also known as the Seville Spring Fair will be celebrated two weeks after the Semana Santa. These two holidays are import to the tradition and the religion of Seville.
Car rental in Seville
Hiring a car is the best way to make the most of your journey in Seville. Car hiring service is easily accessible and there are plenty of suppliers listed for you. Compare and contrast to find out the one which best suitable for you: Avis, Sixt, Opodo, Enterprises, Europcar, Hertz, Holiday Autos, CarHire3000
Article Directory : http://www.articlecube.com
