Today city-dwellers try to get property in the country for constant living or for the weekend’s relaxation. Nature always attracted people. That is why the landscape design and gardening of area becomes more and more demanded.
That is scenery design what assists to solve the entire totality of problems and make atmosphere of comfort around you. The owner of the land lot must play an active role in scenery projecting.
Scenery design will create convenience and retirement of owner to nature, if the customers and specialists would work together for this goal.
Ways of landscape design in Russia on a site are defined at first by natural components. The climate influences a selection of vegetation for gardening. The relief motives approval of the architectural designing resolutions during country-house accomplishment.
Landscape is shaped owing to variety of nature and difference in relief structure. Examination of geomorphological basis of the land lot and estimation of its transformation possibilities is an obligatory step of landscape engineering.
For this reason the most particular landscape analysis of a plot should be made at a projecting stage. The analysis comprises particular investigation of all components of the landscape located both in projected territory, and on bordering district.
During studying the object for landscape design and gardening, the vegetation growing on the given site is thoroughly analyzed. Landscape projecting must be held after all required investigations have been completed.
Creation of scenery design consists of many actions of accomplishment and horticulture of district with applying of natural stuff (stones, plants, reservoirs) and up-to-date engineering achievements (drainage system and illumination).
During the projecting the land lot designers should stick to the law of nature, but the projecting of the land should be done due to the law of architecture.
In the contemporary scenery engineering practice are used 3 basic rules of color concord which will help you to create compositions of the plants:
- Any colour is seemed more sated on a background of contrast colour, the combination of contrast colours permits to raise the entire saturation of the picture.
- At a mixture of some colours the perception of their saturation diminishes, the closer colours settle down in a color circle, the more diminishing will occur.
- The more difference in brightness and saturations, the stricter contrast will appear.
For example, against red background orange seems yellow, yellow becomes more green and green becomes more blue. And on a bright green background, red and dark colours become more violet and yellow goes nearer to orange colour.
To turn a land lot overgrown with wild vegetations into a cosy garden designed in a definite manner in conformity with taste and predilection of its owner that is the purpose of landscape design today. There are a large amount of variants of scenery engineering. They rely on various factors, such as relief of the soil, customs of the region, taste and financial opportunities of the owner. There can’t exist 2 identical land plots in the world, because each one of them is the creation of human hands and the embodiment of the individual idea of the owner.
