Nowadays many citizens aspire to buy country property as a place of constant living or a place to visit on weekends. The man has constantly been attracted by nature. Due to this fact landscape design and scenery gardening become more and more famous among different people.
That is landscape design what assists to resolve the entire complex of problems and create atmosphere of comfort around you. The owner of a plot must take part actively during the of scenery design creation procedure on his country site.
Landscape design will create convenience and closeness of owner to nature, if the customers and specialists would cooperate for this purpose.
Technique of landscape design in Russia is determined at first by natural conditions. The plants are chosen according to the climate conditions of the area. And the relief is the main factor in any architectural resolutions on the land lot.
The type of the landscape is formed due to differences in the relief structure and multiplicity of nature. Examination of geomorphological foundation of the land lot and estimation of its transformation chances is an obligatory stage of landscape engineering.
This is the reason for the detailed relief analysis of the lot that will go through the landscape design. The main objects of the analysis are the elements of the landscape that are situated on the projecting plot and on the bordering area.
In course of the examination flora of the elaborated territory is investigated. Only after all lead researches it is possible to start landscape designing.
The creation of scenery design is the spectrum of different arrangements in refinement, betterment and horticulture of the territory. There are used different natural stuff, such as stone, vegetations, ponds and modern engineering achievements as systems of pouring, illumination and drainage.
The project for the territory should be worked out due to the law of nature but the space – according to the law of architecture.
In the modern scenery engineering practice are used three basic rules of color harmony which will help you to create compositions of the plants:
- Every colour against the contrasting background becomes more saturated, composition of contrasting colours will do the image richer.
- At a mixture of some colours the perception of their saturation diminishes, the closer colours settle down in a color circle, the more diminishing will emerge.
- The contrast will be stricter in case when stricter dissimilarity in brightness and saturation is used.
For instance, against red background orange seems yellow, yellow seems more green and green seems more blue. Against the bright green background red and blue colours obtain violet tint, yellow turns nearer to orange.
Turning of a plot with wild-growing vegetations in the comfortable garden made in a certain style on a plan and taste of the owner – that is what the landscape design today is. There are a lot of variants of landscape design. Selection of variant depends on diverse factors such as nature of the soil, region traditions, taste and financial possibilities of the client. There can’t exist two similar land plots in the world, because each one of them is the creation of human hands and the embodiment of the individual idea of the customer.