An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor who focuses on surgical eye care, visual passageways, and parts around the eye namely the eyelids and lachrymal system. This profession needs four years of college, four years of medical school and some four to six years of responsibility for surgical treatment, internship and sub specialty training. Ophthalmologist diagnosis medical defects without operation. They also carry out functions such as checking eyesight for lens prescription or eyeglasses for complicated eye diseases and carry out eye surgery.
Some ophthalmologists go as far as further specializing in some particular areas of the eye such as the cornea, lens and retina. Where as others such as pediatric ophthalmologists stay on a particular age group such as caring for eye problems in kids.
Ophthalmology dates to hundred of years back. The eyes play a vital role in sending information to the brain and a defect in the eye is a big problem. Ophthalmology just like other fields of medicine have sub-specialties, despite that some ophthalmologists choose to remain general. These include Oncology, Retinal and vitroretinal diseases, Pediatric Ophthalmology, Corneal diseases, and Ophthalmologic plastic surgery
Many people do not know that if an eye problem is treated at the beginning, it prevents eye diseases and even loss of eyesight is equally prevented. In children, it is necessary to conduct routine eye exams much earlier and periodically.
Finally, ophthalmologists also address and try to correct eye disease and injuries, but educate the public and give insight tips on better eye health. Most sources of eye problems are controllable. They equally give advises on hand washing before and after meals, before and after contacting lenses, cosmetics, and chemicals. Ophthalmologists will not only address and attempt to correct any eye diseases and injuries, but educated the public and give insight to tips on better eye health. Many of the sources of eye problems are controllable. One of the most harmful sources of problem is eye makeup, which causes allergies, eye irritation, deposits, infection and dryness. Ophthalmologists advise their patients on how they can ensure the long life of their eyes. They promote hand washing, especially before and after meals, before and after contact with lenses, cosmetics, chemicals and so on. Below are some tips for taking care of your eyes and keeping them healthy;
1) Perform simple exercise for eyes to be relived from stress. This is essential for eye stress due to exposure to computer screens. Hold a pen at arm’s length and look at a tip till it eyes become teary. Taking constant breaks at various intervals when using a computer or reading a book. You can soothe you eyes with cold cucumber slices, press gently and leave for ten minutes.
2) Despite sleeping for a number of hours, some people still look tired each day. This can be related to eye problems. There is good new for them today as there is a cure for that; you can go for eye surgery or wear glasses or even soft contact lenses.
3) Educate your child (ren) on how to use their eyes on any occasion. They need to be eye conscious, so detect abnormality at the very beginning. This way your child has an excellent eye through out life.
4) Choosing the proper frame for your glasses helps a great deal for your eyes accentuating. The only way to find out is to check that which fits your face and highlights your eyes. Contacts just present you with an array of possibilities.
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The author is a Pediatric Eye Doctor ,
ophthalmologists and
Pediatric Ophthalmologists
